Introduction to Photography
Vigorous Touch of The Morning
Photo: Jubair Bin Iqbal

Photography: Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating durable images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film.

Louis Daguerre
View of the Boulevard du Temple, a daguerreotype made by Louis Daguerre in 1838, is generally accepted as the earliest photograph to include people. It is a view of a busy street, but because the exposure lasted for several minutes the moving traffic left no trace. Only the two men near the bottom left corner, one of them apparently having his boots polished by the other, remained in one place long enough to be visible.

The word “photography” was created from the Greek roots φωτός (phōtós), genitive of φῶς (phōs), “light” and γραφή (graphé) “representation by means of lines” or “drawing”, together meaning “drawing with light”.

Vintage Camera
Camera
Photo: Alex Andrews

Inventor

Louis Daguerre (1839)
Henry Fox Talbot (1839)

How does a camera work?

Exposure

exposure scale

TV
1″ 1/2 1/4 1/8 1/15 1/30 1/60 1/125 1/250 1/500 1/1000 1/2000 1/4000 1/8000

shutter speed

EV
1.0 1.2 1.4 2.0 2.8 4.0 5.6 8.0 11 16 22 32

ISO
50 100 200 400 800 1600 3200 6400

Focus

In photography, focus is the sharpest area of the image. It is the area where the lens works to highlight an object, a person, or a situation. Focus is one of the pillars of photography, along with ISO, aperture, and shutter speed.

Portrait Photography
Sharp Photo
Photo: Jubair Bin Iqbal

Photographer

  1. Ami Vitale
  2. Art Wolfe
  3. Ansel Adams
  4. Steve McCurry
  5. Andreas Gursky
  6. Abir Abdullah
  7. Dorothea Lang
  8. Edward Steichen
  9. Eliot Porter
  10. G.M.B. Akash
  11. George Steinmetz
  12. Henri Cartier-Bresson
  13. Hasan Chandan
  14. Herve Lewis
  15. Irving Penn
  16. Mohammad Rakibul Hasan
  17. Martin Parr
  18. Jashim Salam
  19. James Nachtwey
  20. James Wigger
  21. Joe McNally
  22. Jonas Leriche
  23. Jimmy Nelson
  24. Julia Margaret Cameron
  25. Lee Jeffries
  26. Lucien Clergue
  27. Marc Lagrange
  28. Man Ray
  29. Peter Lik
  30. Rui Palha
  31. Robert Capa
  32. Sally Mann
  33. Sarker Protick
  34. Sebastião Salgado

Website

  1. Magnum Photos
  2. World Press Photo
  3. Agence VU
  4. Noor Images
  5. VII Photo
  6. AP Image
  7. TIME
  8. www.lensculture.com
  9. www.121clicks.com

Book

  • Family of Man
  • Joy of Life
  • The Art of Photography – Bruce Barnbaum
  • The Photographer’s Eye – Michael Freeman
  • The Photographer’s Mind – Michael Freeman
  • Examples: The Making of 40 Photographs – Ansel Adams
  • The Platinum Anniversary Collection: 70 Years of Extraordinary Photography – LiFE
  • Our World Now 6: Reuters

Magazine

  • National Geographic
  • Better Photography
  • Popular Photography
  • British Journal of Photography
  • Modern Photography

Movie

MOVIES ABOUT PHOTOGRAPHY

  • Minamata
  • The Secret Life of Walter Mitty (2013)
  • Gregory Crewdson: Brief Encounters (2012)
  • Hand Held (2010)
  • The Bang Bang Club (2010)
  • Fur: An Imaginary Portrait of Diane Arbus (2006)
  • William Eggleston: In The Real World (2005)
  • One Hour Photo (2002)
  • City of God (2002)
  • War Photographer (2001)
  • Blow-up (1966)
  • Helmut Newton: Frames from the Edge (1989)
  • Rear Window (1954)
  • Photograph (2019)
  • Proof (1991)
  • Ship of Theseus (2012)
  • High Art (1998)
  • Closer (2004)
  • Pecker (1998)
  • Blow-Up (1966)
  • Under Fire (1983)
  • Gentleman’s Relish (2001)
  • Everlasting Moments (2008)
  • The Secret Life of Walter Mitty (2013)
  • Harrison’s Flowers (2000)
  • Born into Brothels (2004)
  • The Mexican Suitcase (2011)
  • Annie Leibovitz “Life Through A Lens” (2008)
  • Guest of Cindy Sherman (2008)
  • Frames from the Edge: Helmut Newton (2009)
  • Pictures from a Revolution
  • Aaron Siskind: An Alternate Photographic Reality
  • Strand: Under the Dark Cloth
  • Masters of Photography – André Kertesz
  • An American Journey: In Robert Frank’s Footsteps
  • William Eggleston In the Real World
  • The Adventure of Photography
  • National Geographic – Search for the Afghan Girl
  • Shooting Robert King
  • Berenice Abbott: A View of the 20th Century
  • Ansel Adams – A Documentary Film
  • Peter Beard: Scrapbooks From Africa & Beyond
  • The Genius of Photography – How Photography Has Changed Our Lives
  • The Photographers Series: Debbie Fleming Caffery
  • Henri Cartier-Bresson: The Impassioned Eye
  • Tierney Gearon: The Mother Project
  • Toward the Margin of Life
  • American Masters – Richard Avedon: Darkness and Light
  • American Masters – Alfred Stieglitz: The Eloquent Eye
  • Half Past Autumn – The Life and Works of Gordon Parks

40 movies about photography

Assignment

An artcile about History of Photography
World Limit: Min 1000 Word.

Take Photo

  1. Shutter Speed – Low, Medium, Fast
  2. Aperture – Low, Medium, Fast
  3. ISO – 100, 1000, 3200

Submit into powerpoint presentation and wordpress blog.

Read the camera manual

Photo Backup

External HDD
Google Drive
Meta Data, Keyword, Description, Hashtag

Photo Sharing

Flickr
500px
Instagram

Photo Sell

123
Shutterstock
Adobe Stock

Link

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photography
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_photography
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_camera
https://carleton.ca/healthy-workplace/wp-content/uploads/Intro-to-Photo-presention-20112.pdf
https://www.creativelive.com/photography-guides/how-does-a-camera-work
https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-focus-your-camera-for-crisp-images#what-is-depth-of-field
https://www.borrowlenses.com/blog/shutter-speed-chart/
https://shotkit.com/what-is-shutter-speed/

Lecture 2